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Forage Crop Insurance
Deadline Approaching

Livestock producers have until July 15 to insure for the fall growing season.

Livestock producers considering adding a layer of protection against drought loss on annual forage crops have an insurance deadline ahead, according to a Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service specialist.

The Rainfall Index – Annual Forages insurance plan, referred to as RI-AF, is a risk policy designed to provide livestock producers the ability to buy protection against losses due to a lack of moisture, said DeDe Jones, AgriLife Extension risk management specialist in Amarillo.

The sign-up deadline for RI-AF is July 15 for the fall growing season (Sept. 1, 2013-March 31, 2014) and Dec. 15 for the spring season (March 1-Sept. 30, 2014). All premium payments are due by Aug. 30, 2014.

While RI-AF is similar to Pasture Range and Forage Insurance, or PRF insurance, the difference lies in the type of commodity covered, Jones said.

PRF encompasses perennial grasses such as pasture and hay, while RI-AF is strictly for annual forage crops, she explained. These include, but are not limited to, winter small grains, such as wheat, oats, rye and triticale, and spring plantings such as Sudan, haygrazer and millet.

Under both insurance plans, payment is not determined by individual damages, but rather area losses based on a grid system, Jones said. Producers can select any portion of acres to insure. They must also choose a maximum of three, two-month intervals per growing season per year. Insured acres are then spread between time periods, with no more than 40% of the acres placed in any interval.

Coverage levels between 70% and 90% are available, she said. Once coverage is selected, the producer chooses a productivity factor between 60% and 150%. The productivity factor is a percentage of the established county base value for annual forage. Base value is a standard rate published by the Risk Management Agency for each county. For example, Hansford County’s value is $107.74 per acre.

The Rainfall Index determines RI-AF coverage. This model uses National Oceanic and Atmospheric Climate Prediction Center data and a 12-by-12 mile grid system. Indemnities are calculated based on the deviation from normal precipitation within a grid for a specific period selected, Jones said.

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